In last
week’s article I set out the case for investing in property in Oxford as
opposed to holding capital in savings accounts.
This week I’m asking: which type of investment property could provide
the best income? Whether you are an existing landlord looking to grow your
portfolio, or a first time investor making your first foray in to world of
property, high among your concerns will be the rental yield from any potential
investment. With Oxford property prices rising ahead of National trend and
faster than rents, getting a satisfactory yield from your investment can seem
tough.
There are many
factors affect the rental yield you can earn: for example the price of the property, the location
appeal to tenants, the occupancy rate you achieve, the presentation of the
property relative to comparable home and the costs of up-keep and maintenance.
A good agent can help you with all these brain-aches, and help you maximise the
value of your investment. However, when
considering your gross yield, there is a crucial question you should be asking
when investing in Oxford:
“Should I be investing in student property?”
For many landlords,
the very thought of managing a student property conjures images of run-down houses
with maintenance issues coming out of the woodwork and tenants who will damage
the property at every opportunity. But is this the reality of becoming a
student landlord?
The law states that
any property that is occupied by three or more people who are unrelated (i.e.
not in a couple or family relationship) must hold a HMO (House in Multiple
Occupation) licence granted by Oxford City Council. HMO properties can range
anywhere from upmarket flats in modern developments, all the way through to 6
or 7 bedroom Victorian townhouses. 3 bed+ Student properties in Oxford
must invariably hold a HMO licence, which certifies the suitability of the
house for multiple occupancy, ensuring that communal areas, kitchen/bathroom
facilities and safety features are appropriate for the number of people living
in the property.
The beauty of investing in a HMO is that rooms in the property
are usually let on an individual basis, meaning that each tenant pays their own
individual rent. The market value for rooms in shared houses in Oxford is
significantly higher than the national average, meaning that the gross rental
yield on a HMO property can far exceed that of the same property if it were let
on a private residential basis. When we factor in the huge demand for student
houses in expensive areas of Oxford such as Iffley fields, Cowley and
Headington, investing in a student HMO could be your ticket to superior gross
rental yields.
Do the numbers really stack up on student houses? Martin
& Co in Oxford recently let a 3 bed family home in the popular student area
of east Oxford near Cowley and Iffley Roads for approximately £1100 per
calendar month. With the current market value sitting at around £525,000, this
represents an approximate gross yield of just 2.5% for a new buyer - not a very
attractive figure for any prospective buy-to-let investor. We also let an
almost identical property, of the same approximate market value and just two
streets away from the first property, to a group of four students. With one
reception room converted to a bedroom and each student paying £487.50 per
calendar month in rent, the total monthly income for the investor sits at £1950,
representing a gross yield of 4.5% - nearly double that of the private
residential let for an almost identical property in terms of age, quality and
size.
There are of course costs associated with being a student
landlord. For example, there is a cost of £699 associated with obtaining a HMO
licence in Oxford, and the licence must be renewed annually if you are not a
council accredited landlord at a cost of £187. However, allowing an accredited
agent to manage your property will mean that your licence will only need
renewing every five years. At Martin & Co. we save our clients time and
money by using our accredited status to obtain five-yearly licences, and we
process all the admin on behalf of our landlords.
Furthermore, maintenance issues can sometimes be more
prominent in student houses, simply by virtue of multiple individuals using
showers, cooking facilities and communal spaces. However, with the superior
gross yields from HMOs, both these and licencing costs can be absorbed whilst
still maintaining an enhanced monthly income.
Many landlords fear students, certain that their property
will be damaged by careless and malicious damage. However, with the costs of
University ever rising, students are increasingly viewing University as a
financial investment in their future, and as such want to live and work as
adults in quality accommodation – and they are willing to pay for it. And the
best thing about student lets? You never have to worry about finding tenants
again. Oxford city council estimate that up to 1 in 5 Oxford residents live in
HMOs, with approximately 20000 students searching for the perfect home to share
with friends each academic year. With this many tenants desperate to rent, a
well-maintained student HMO with 4-5 bedrooms for around £450-500 per person
per calendar month will be snapped up year after year.
So whatever your interest in the Oxford property market,
don’t under-estimate investment in our city’s student housing, a brilliant way
to optimise your yields, balance returns across your portfolio whilst
protecting your valuable capital.
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