Around one fifth of all households in England and 14% of
households in Scotland and Wales live in private rented accommodation. Using
results from the monthly Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors survey of
agents, above I look at how agents view the current state of the rental market.
Much like the sales market, the quarterly (seasonally adjusted) figures from
the RICS survey suggest a subdued rental market.
Nationally, agents report a marginal increase in tenant
demand over the quarter but at its lowest rate for nearly twenty years. Over
the same period, landlord instructions declined, with a net balance of agents
reporting a fall in listings. The story was reversed in London where a small
net balance of agents reported a rise in listings but a fall in tenant demand.
Affordability remains a key pressure on the London market.
Agents expect rental growth to be low over the coming months
and in London agents continue to expect rents to fall. Back in October 2016, a
net balance of 28% of agents expected average rents to rise over the following
quarter but by July 2017 the net balance expecting rental growth in the next
quarter was just 10% - the lowest level since mid-2009. For the sixth
consecutive month agents across London expect prices to fall, with a net
balance of agents across both the South East and Scotland also anticipating
decreases.
While agents’ expectations are low for the short term, the
outlook improves over the longer term. Nationally rents are expected to rise by
just under 2% over the next year, but rise to an average of just over 3% per
annum by 2022.
In Oxford, this National picture has been mirrored. Rent increases at tenancy renewal has been
muted and well below the 2 to 3% average growth of recent years. Demand since April 2017 through to the end of
July 2017 has been below the level achieved in the same period last year. However, August has been strong month, with
demand strong and the number of relets returning to the level experienced in
2016. Overall, the market has become
more ‘last minute’ with applicants looking to move in to properties within 4
weeks of making an offer, which is causing some landlords to get rather nervous
as it is a change on the more usual 6 to 8 weeks between offer and move-in.
Whilst demand in August has been good, rent increases
continue to be subdued. There are signs
that August demand will push in to September, further indicating that
prospective tenants have waitd as long as they dare before committing to a new
tenancy.
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