Back in the Spring, there was a surge in
Oxford landlords buying buy to let property in Oxford as they tried to beat
George Osborne’s new stamp duty changes which kicked in on the 1st April 2016. To give you an
idea of the sort of numbers we are talking about, below are the property
statistics for sales either side of the deadline in OX2.
Jan 2016 – 42 properties sold
Feb 2016 – 27 properties sold
March 2016 – 91 properties sold
April 2016 – 19 properties sold
May 2016 – 23 properties sold
Normally, the number of sales in the
Spring months is very similar, irrespective of the month. However, as one can
see, this year was a completely different picture as landlords moved their purchases
forward to beat the stamp duty increase. You would think that even with a basic
knowledge of supply and demand economics, rents would be affected in a
downwards direction?
However, there appears to be no apparent effect on the levels of rent
being asked in Oxford - and more importantly achieved - and this direction of rents is not likely to reverse any time soon,
particularly as legislation planned for 2017 might reduce rental stock and push
property values higher. The decline of buy to let mortgage interest tax relief
will make some properties lossmaking, forcing landlords to pass on costs to
tenants in the form of higher rents just to stay afloat. Even those who can
still operate may be deterred from making further investments, limiting the
growth in available rental stock at a time of severe property shortage.
But it’s not all bad news for tenants. Whilst
average rents in Oxford since 2005 have increased by 22.6%, inflation has been
38.5% over the same time frame, meaning Oxford tenants are 15.9% better off in
real terms when it comes to their rent (which is a sizeable chunk of most
people’s monthly household budgets)
Year
|
Average Rent in Oxford per month
|
2005
|
2030
|
2006
|
2077
|
2007
|
2123
|
2008
|
2193
|
2009
|
2227
|
2010
|
2196
|
2011
|
2249
|
2012
|
2300
|
2013
|
2334
|
2014
|
2369
|
2015
|
2421
|
2016
|
2490
|
I found it particularly interesting looking
at the rent rises over the last five years in Oxford, as it was five years ago
we started to see the very early green shoots of growth of the Oxford economy. Following the Credit crunch (2011), rents in Oxford
have risen by an average of 2.4% a year – fascinating don’t you think?
The view I am trying to portray is that
while renting is often portrayed as the unfavorable alternative to home
ownership, many young Oxford professionals like renting as it gives them flexibility
in their life. Overall, tenants have had a good deal with below inflation increases in rents
over recent years. As Government policy targets landlords financially, it is
likely that there will be a period of higher rent increases across Oxford, as
landlords off-set the additional costs being imposed on them. The data suggests a small rebalancing between
tenants and landlords is overdue, and can be accommodated without driving rent
above the medium term inflation trend.
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