Back in the Spring of 2016, there was a
surge in Oxford landlords buying buy to let property in Oxford as they tried to
beat George Osborne’s new stamp duty changes which kicked in on the 1st April 2016. Below are the
property statistics for sales either side of the deadline in OX2:
Jan 2016 – 42 properties sold
Feb 2016 – 27 properties sold
March 2016 – 91 properties sold
April 2016 – 19 properties sold
May 2016 – 23 properties sold
Normally, the number of sales in the
Spring months is very similar, irrespective of the month. This shows that
Government policy does affect behaviour in the housing market.
During 2016 Oxford rents rose steadily is
not likely to inverse any time soon, particularly as Government legislation
planned for 2017 might reduce rental stock and push property values ever upward.
The decline of buy to let mortgage interest tax relief will make some buy to
let properties lossmaking, forcing landlords to pass on costs to tenants in the
form of higher rents just to stay afloat. Even those who can still operate may
be deterred from making further investments, reducing growth in rental stock at
a time of severe shortage in Oxford.
But it’s not all bad news for tenants. Whilst
average rents in Oxford since 2005 have increased by 22.6%, inflation has been
38.5% over the same time frame, meaning Oxford tenants are 15.9% better off in
real terms when it comes to their rent (which is a sizeable chunk of most
people’s monthly household budgets).
However according to Dataloft, Oxford remains the least affordable place
to rent outside of London with average rents approaching 50% of average
household income (assuming household income is 1.5 times Oxford’s average
earnings).
Year
|
Average Rent in Oxford per month
|
2005
|
2030
|
2006
|
2077
|
2007
|
2123
|
2008
|
2193
|
2009
|
2227
|
2010
|
2196
|
2011
|
2249
|
2012
|
2300
|
2013
|
2334
|
2014
|
2369
|
2015
|
2421
|
2016
|
2490
|
However, looking at the rent rises over
the last five years in Oxford following the Credit crunch (2011), rents in Oxford
have risen by an average of just 2.4% a year way below the c6% per annum increases
in house prices experienced over the same period of time.
The view I am trying to portray is that
while renting is often portrayed as the unfavourable alternative to home
ownership, many young Oxford professionals like renting as it gives them adaptability
with their life. But, as can be seen from the statistics, tenants have also had
a good deal with below inflation increases
in rents debunking the myth that landlords
have profited from hiking rents above either inflation or the increases in
costs in house ownership. In reality,
landlords have been prudent and cautious recognizing that their tenants have
been living through an economic downturn.
However, there is a tightrope for
landlords to walk balancing the preservation of stable income from known
tenants vs. increasing rents above the long-term trend to re-balance their
returns.
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